Abstract
We examined the effects of nicotine preexposure or saline on dopamine release to sulpiride in the rat nucleus accumbens. Microdialysis was used to locally perfuse the sulpiride into the ventral tegmental area while sampling dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens. The increase (130% and 165% of basal) in extracellular accumbens dopamine levels observed during ventral tegmental area perfusion for 80 min with 10-100 μM sulpiride in saline-treated animals was reduced (128% and 105% of basal) in nicotine-preexposed animals. The reduction of sulpiride-induced nucleus accumbens dopamine release after nicotine treatment is likely the result of down-regulation of somatodendritic dopamine autoreceptors.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 31-34 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | European Journal of Pharmacology |
| Volume | 494 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 21 Jun 2004 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Dopamine autoreceptor
- Dopamine release
- In vivo microdialysis
- Nicotine
- Nucleus accumbens
- Ventral tegmental area
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