Abstract
Two model systems for DNA base mismatching have been studied. Deaminated DNA was investigated as a model for mismatches other than a purine–purine mismatch. Glyoxalated DNA was studied as a model for the purine–purine case. The melting temperature of glyoxalated DNA is found to be decreased by 1.1 ± 0.2° per mol of glyoxal bound per 100 base pairs. The renaturation rate of deaminated DNA is reduced by a factor of 2 when the melting temperature is lowered by 23°, corresponding to 33% mismatching. The renaturation rate of glyoxalated DNA is reduced by a factor of 2 when the melting temperature is lowered by 17°, corresponding to 16% mismatching. A theory is derived for modified DNA which accounts for the observed results.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 558-563 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Biochemistry |
Volume | 12 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jan 1973 |
Externally published | Yes |