Ecological impact of isolated cognitive relapses in MS

Riccardo Meli, Luca Roccatagliata, Elisabetta Capello, Nicolò Bruschi, Antonio Uccelli, Gianluigi Mancardi, Matilde Inglese, Matteo Pardini

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Isolated cognitive relapses (ICRs) are transient deficits in cognitive performance that are the only presentation of a multiple sclerosis (MS) relapse. Here, we evaluated the impact of ICRs on cognitive difficulties in daily activities (assessed with the Multiple Sclerosis Neuropsychological Screening Questionnaire, Informant Version (MSNQ-I)) to characterize ICRs’ clinical relevance. We used 2-year-long retrospective data to compare 15 relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) patients with ICRs with 57 RRMS patients presenting an asymptomatic gadolinium enhancing lesion (and no-ICRs). ICRs were associated not only with neuropsychological performance decline but also with an increase in the daily cognitive difficulties. These findings support the ecological relevance of ICRs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)114-117
Number of pages4
JournalMultiple Sclerosis Journal
Volume26
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2020

Keywords

  • Relapses
  • cognition
  • quality of life

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