DNA copy gains of tumor-related genes in vestibular schwannoma

Luis Lassaletta, Miguel Torres-Martín, Jesús San-Román-Montero, Javier S. Castresana, Javier Gavilán, Juan Antonio Rey

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

DNA copy gains are a common event in tumor growth. This study determines the gene dosage/amplification of seven tumor-related genes in patients undergoing vestibular schwannoma (VS) surgery and analyzes its clinical implications. Thirty-three patients undergoing surgery for VS were studied. Seven genes (EGFR, ERBB2, ERBB3, ERBB4, MDM2, MDM4, and NMYC) were analyzed by Quantitative real-time PCR. Copy gains were correlated with demographic, clinical and radiological data. Of the 33 samples, 48 % were positive for copy gains in at least one gene. There were no positive samples for gene amplification. A clinical correlation between tumor size and copy gains of ERBB2 was found. Patients with copy gains of this gene had larger tumors measured by diameter (p = 0.027) and volume (p = 0.005). Copy gains of EGFR, ERBB2, ERBB4, and MDM4 were associated with preoperative tinnitus. Contrary to other tumors of the central nervous system, development of VS does not appear to involve gene amplification. However, copy gains of certain tumor-related genes may play a role in the biological behavior of these neoplasms. Our findings support the role of ERBB2 in VS development and growth

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2433-2438
Number of pages6
JournalEuropean Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
Volume270
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Acoustic neuroma
  • Amplification
  • DNA copy gains
  • Gene copies
  • Quantitative real-time PCR
  • Tinnitus
  • Tumor size
  • Vestibular schwannoma

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'DNA copy gains of tumor-related genes in vestibular schwannoma'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this