Abstract
The geometrical, electronic and vibrational properties of pure (Al 2 O 3 ) n (n = 9, 10, 12, 15) clusters and Ni-doped (Al 2 O 3 ) 9-10 clusters are investigated by density functional theory. There are four different Ni-doped (Al 2 O 3 ) 9 clusters and one Ni-doped (Al 2 O 3 ) 10 cluster taken into account. Compared with the pure clusters, the Ni-doped (Al 2 O 3 ) 9-10 clusters have narrower HOMO-LUMO energy gaps. The results indicate that the impurity of Ni atom is mainly responsible for the reduction of the HOMO-LUMO energy gap. One characteristic vibration band at about 1030 cm -1 is found in the vibrational frequencies of the Ni-doped (Al 2 O 3 ) 9-10 clusters, which is caused by the asymmetric Al-O-Al stretching vibration. Another band at around 826 cm -1 involving the characteristic vibration of Ni-O bond is in good agreement with experimental results.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 6410-6417 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Applied Surface Science |
| Volume | 257 |
| Issue number | 15 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 15 May 2011 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Alumina clusters
- Density functional theory
- Electronic properties
- Ni-doped alumina clusters
- Vibrational frequencies
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