Design of terahertz photonic crystal fibers by finite difference frequency domain method

Youfu Geng, Xiaoling Tan, Peng Wang, Jianquan Yao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Terahertz photonic crystal fibers are analyzed and designed using a full-vectorial 2D finite difference frequency domain method with nonsplit-field anisotropic perfectly matched layers absorbing boundary conditions. By analyzing the effective mode areas of fundamental mode and second-order mode, a phase diagram which describes the regions of single-mode and multimode operation as well as the non-confined fundamental mode regime is obtained in the terahertz region. The single-mode terahertz photonic crystal fibers with near-zero flattened dispersion are designed based on this method by optimizing the structure parameters.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1019-1023
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Optics A: Pure and Applied Optics
Volume9
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Nov 2007

Keywords

  • Finite difference frequency domain
  • Group-velocity dispersion
  • Mode cutoff
  • Terahertz photonic crystal fiber

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