D-cycloserine, a novel cognitive enhancer, improves spatial memory in aged rats

Mark G. Baxter, Thomas H. Lanthorn, Karyn M. Frick, Stephanie Golski, Rui Qian Wan, David S. Olton

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

124 Scopus citations

Abstract

D-cycloserine, a partial agonist of the NMDA receptor-associated glycine site, can enhance cognition. The present experiment examines the behavioral effects of D-cycloserine on cognitive deficits in male Fischer-344 rats, 24 months old. Rats 24 months old (n = 42) received either vehicle or one of 3 doses of D-cycloserine prior to testing. Young rats, 4 months old (n = 13), received vehicle prior to testing. Place discrimination and repeated acquisition were tested in the water maze and a variety of sensorimotor tasks were given. Aging impaired performance in all tasks. D-cycloserine improved performance in place discrimination and repeated acquisition. No doses affected sensorimotor function. These results support the hypothesis that D-cycloserine has cognition enhancing properties and that it may be useful in treating disorders involving cognitive impairment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)207-213
Number of pages7
JournalNeurobiology of Aging
Volume15
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1994
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Aging
  • Cognitive enhancer
  • D-Cycloserine
  • Fischer-344 rats
  • Glycine partial agonist
  • Spatial memory

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