Core/shell structured iron/iron-oxide nanoparticles as excellent MRI contrast enhancement agents

Hafsa Khurshid, Costas G. Hadjipanayis, Hongwei Chen, Wanfeng Li, Hui Mao, Revaz MacHaidze, Vasilis Tzitzios, George C. Hadjipanayis

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the use of metallic iron-based nanoparticles for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) applications. Core/shell structured iron-based nanoparticles prepared by thermally decomposing organo-metallic compounds of iron at high temperature in the presence of hydrophobic surfactants were coated and stabilized in the aqueous solvent using the newly developed polysiloxane PEO-b-PγMPS (poly(ethylene oxide)-block-poly (γ methacryloxypropyl trimethyl oxysilane)) diblock copolymers. Particles are well suspended in water and retain their core-shell morphology after coating with the copolymer. In comparison to the conventionally used iron-oxide nanoparticles, core/shell structured iron/iron-oxide nanoparticles offer a much stronger T2 shortening effect than that of iron-oxide with the same core size due to their better magnetic properties.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)17-20
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Volume331
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Core-shell nanoparticles
  • Iron nanoparticles
  • Magnetic resonance imaging

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