TY - JOUR
T1 - Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury—Definitions, Epidemiology, and Implications
AU - Azzalini, Lorenzo
AU - Kalra, Sanjog
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Elsevier Inc.
PY - 2020/7
Y1 - 2020/7
N2 - Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is the acute onset of renal injury following exposure to iodinated contrast media. Several definitions have been used, which complicates the estimation of the epidemiological relevance of this condition and comparisons in outcome research. The incidence of CI-AKI increases as a function of patient and procedure complexity in coronary, endovascular, and structural interventions. CI-AKI is associated with a high burden of short- and long-term adverse events, and leads to increased healthcare costs. This review will provide an overview of the definitions, epidemiology, and implications of CI-AKI in patients undergoing coronary, endovascular, and structural catheter-based procedures.
AB - Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is the acute onset of renal injury following exposure to iodinated contrast media. Several definitions have been used, which complicates the estimation of the epidemiological relevance of this condition and comparisons in outcome research. The incidence of CI-AKI increases as a function of patient and procedure complexity in coronary, endovascular, and structural interventions. CI-AKI is associated with a high burden of short- and long-term adverse events, and leads to increased healthcare costs. This review will provide an overview of the definitions, epidemiology, and implications of CI-AKI in patients undergoing coronary, endovascular, and structural catheter-based procedures.
KW - Contrast media
KW - Contrast-induced acute kidney injury
KW - Contrast-induced nephropathy
KW - Epidemiology
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85084385004&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.iccl.2020.02.001
DO - 10.1016/j.iccl.2020.02.001
M3 - Review article
C2 - 32471671
AN - SCOPUS:85084385004
SN - 2211-7458
VL - 9
SP - 299
EP - 309
JO - Interventional Cardiology Clinics
JF - Interventional Cardiology Clinics
IS - 3
ER -