Computer tomography evaluation of cotrel-dubousset instrumentation in idiopathic scoliosis

Malcolm L. Ecker, Randal R. Betz, Peter S. Trent, Soroosh Mahboubi, Mamed Mesgarzadeh, Akbar Bonakdapour, Denis S. Drummond, Michael Clancy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

94 Scopus citations

Abstract

In 30 adolescent patients with 36 structural curves undergoing posterior spinal arthrodesis using Cotrel- Dubousset (CD) instrumentation, computer tomography (CT) was performed to evaluate the change in rotation and in the sagittal plane. The average preoperative Cobb angle was 51.7°, and improved to 18.7° postoperatively, or 64.9%. The angle of rotation of the apical vertebra relative to the anterior midline of the body (RAML) improved from 27.9° preoperatively to 21.5° postoperatively (23.9%). The angle of rotation relative to the sagittal plane (RAsag) improved from 15.2° preoperatively to 13.4° postoperatively (14.3%). The kyphotic angle increased an average of 10.6° in the 14 patients whose preoperative angle was less than 25°. As measured by CT, CD instrumentation improves both the rotational and sagittal plane deformities better than that reported for other systems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1141-1144
Number of pages4
JournalSpine
Volume13
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 1988
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • CD instrumentation
  • Kyphosis
  • Rotation
  • Scoliosis

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