Comprehensive approach to functional palatomaxillary reconstruction using regional and free tissue transfer: Report of reconstructive and prosthodontic outcomes of 140 patients

Mark L. Urken, Ansley M. Roche, Kimberly J. Kiplagat, Eliza H. Dewey, Cathy Lazarus, Ilya Likhterov, Daniel Buchbinder, Devin J. Okay

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Palatomaxillary defects were historically restored with a prosthetic obturator; however, advances in local and free tissue transfer has provided a viable alternative for appropriately selected patients with palatomaxillary defects. Methods: A retrospective chart review of patients who underwent palatomaxillary reconstruction by the lead author between 1998 and 2016 was conducted. Patients who were restored with a palatal obturator were excluded. Results: One hundred forty patients were reconstructed with a total of 159 local, regional, and free flaps with a 96.7% success rate. Seventy-four patients (52.8%) underwent prosthodontic rehabilitation, with 183 implants placed and an 86% success rate. Conclusion: Palatomaxillary reconstruction applying a systematic approach, using a multitude of techniques, is a safe and effective way to restore patients without compromising the ability to maintain surveillance. Prosthodontic rehabilitation can be achieved in a high percentage of patients using dental implants, leading to optimal aesthetic and functional results.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1639-1666
Number of pages28
JournalHead and Neck
Volume40
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2018

Keywords

  • classification
  • defect
  • palatomaxillary
  • prosthodontic
  • reconstruction

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