Cloning of differentially expressed genes in an HIV-1 resistant T cell clone by rapid subtraction hybridization, RaSH

Malgorzata Simm, Zao Zhong Su, Eric Y. Huang, Yinming Chen, Hongping Jiang, David J. Volsky, Paul B. Fisher

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

An HIV-1 resistant T cell clone R1c2 has been generated that carries mutant, latent HIV-1 in a minority of the cell population. Resistant cells express HIV-1 receptors CD4 and CXCR4 and display resistance to infection by wild type (wt) HIV-1 at the level of virus transcription. To begin to define the repertoire of genes modulated in R1c2 cells that correlate with and potentially control expression of the HIV-1 resistance phenotype we have employed a rapid subtraction hybridization (RaSH) technique. For this approach, cDNA libraries were prepared from double-stranded cDNAs that were enzymatically digested into small fragments, ligated to adapters, PCR amplified followed by incubation of tester and driver PCR fragments. The RaSH scheme resulted in the cloning of genes displaying differential expression between HIV-1 resistant (R1c2) and susceptible (SupT1) cells, including known genes and those not described in current DNA databases. Analysis of the pattern of expression of the differentially expressed genes documented eleven genes with enhanced (HR clones) and six genes with reduced (HS clones) expression in HIV-1 resistant versus HIV-1 susceptible T-cell clones.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)93-101
Number of pages9
JournalGene
Volume269
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 16 May 2001
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Differentially expressed sequence tags
  • HIV-1 resistant and susceptible T cell clones
  • Northern hybridization
  • Reverse northern hybridization

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