Chromosome identification and nomenclature of Sorghum bicolor

Jeong Soon Kim, Patricia E. Klein, Robert R. Klein, H. James Price, John E. Mullet, David M. Stelly

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

116 Scopus citations

Abstract

Linkage group identities and homologies were determined for metaphase chromosomes of Sorghum bicolor (2n = 20) by FISH of landed BACs. Relative lengths of chromosomes in FISH-karyotyped metaphase spreads of the elite inbred BTx623 were used to estimate the molecular size of each chromosome and to establish a size-based nomenclature for sorghum chromosomes (SBI-01-SBI-10) and linkage groups (LG-01 to LG-10). Lengths of arms were determined to orient linkage groups relative to a standard karyotypic layout (short arms at top). The size-based nomenclature for BTx623 represents a reasonable choice as the standard for a unified chromosome nomenclature for use by the sorghum research community.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1169-1173
Number of pages5
JournalGenetics
Volume169
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2005
Externally publishedYes

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