Beyond squamous cell carcinoma: MRI appearance of uncommon anal neoplasms and mimickers

Maria El Homsi, Jennifer S. Golia Pernicka, Chandana Lall, Stephanie Nougaret, Raj M. Paspulati, Perry J. Pickhardt, Shannon P. Sheedy, Iva Petkovska

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Anal cancer is an uncommon malignancy. In addition to squamous cell carcinoma, there are a variety of other less common malignancies and benign pathologies that may afflict the anal canal, with which abdominal radiologists should be familiar. Abdominal radiologists should be familiar with the imaging features that can help distinguish different rare anal tumors beyond squamous cell carcinoma and that can aid in diagnosis therefore help steer management. This review discusses these uncommon pathologies with a focus on their imaging appearance, management, and prognosis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2898-2912
Number of pages15
JournalAbdominal Radiology
Volume48
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2023
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Adenocarcinoma
  • Anal cancer
  • Gastrointestinal stromal tumors
  • Lymphoma
  • Magnetic resonance imaging
  • Melanoma

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