Association between smoking and leukemia in two American Cancer Society prospective studies

Lawrence Garfinkel, Paolo Boffetta

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

65 Scopus citations

Abstract

The association between smoking and leukemia in men and women was analyzed from the data of two prospective studies. Myeloid leukemia was positively associated with smoking in men in both studies (standardized mortality ratios [SMR], 2.44 and 1.32; P < 0.05), but not with smoking in women. Lymphatic leukemia showed no elevation in risk in men and women in both studies. Animal studies suggest a real biologic difference in leukemogenic effect between the sexes, but further analyses are needed to characterize the smoking effect of leukemia in women.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2356-2360
Number of pages5
JournalCancer
Volume65
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 May 1990
Externally publishedYes

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