Assessment of Outflow Obstruction and Sphincteric Incontinence in Men: A Urodynamic and Fluoroscopic Perspective

Hiroshi Katsumi, Matthew P. Rutman, Jerry G. Blaivas

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

The role of urodynamics in the evaluation and treatment of men with lower urinary tract symptoms is not well defined. Often, symptoms do not correlate very well with urodynamic findings; however, patients with urodynamically-confirmed prostatic obstruction fare better after ablative prostatic surgery than those with impaired detrusor contractility. The only proven method for distinguishing between bladder outlet obstruction and impaired detrusor contractility is urodynamics; the detrusor pressure-uroflow flow study. This chapter reviews urodynamic techniques, the literature pertaining to urodynamics, and their clinical utility in benign prostatic hyperplasia as well as postprostatectomy sphincteric incontinence.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSmith's Textbook of Endourology
Subtitle of host publication3rd Edition
PublisherWiley-Blackwell
Pages1449-1462
Number of pages14
Volume2
ISBN (Print)1444335545, 9781444335545
DOIs
StatePublished - 5 Jan 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • American urological association symptom score
  • Benign prostatic enlargement
  • Benign prostatic hyperplasia
  • Benign prostatic obstruction
  • Bladder outlet obstruction
  • Bladder outlet obstruction index
  • Detrusor overactivity
  • Detrusor pressure at maximum flow
  • Electromyelogram
  • International prostate symptom score
  • Lower urinary tract symptoms
  • Maximum or peak flow
  • Postvoid residual volume
  • Pressure-flow study
  • Transurethral resection of the prostate

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