Anti-tumour immunotherapy with Vγ9Vδ2 T lymphocytes: From the bench to the bedside

Mounia S. Braza, Bernard Klein

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

85 Scopus citations

Abstract

Gamma delta (γδ) Τ cells are non-conventional T lymphocyte effectors that can interact with and eradicate tumour cells. Several data demonstrate that these T cells, which are implicated in the first line of defence against pathogens, have anti-tumour activity against many cancers and suggest that γδ Τ cell-mediated immunotherapy is feasible and might induce objective tumour responses. Due to the importance of γδ Τ lymphocytes in the induction and control of immunity, a complete understanding of their biology is crucial for the development of a potent cancer immunotherapy. This review discusses recent advances in γδ Τ basic research and data from clinical trials on the use of γδ Τ cells in the treatment of different cancers. It analyses how this knowledge might be applied to develop new strategies for the clinical manipulation and the potentiation of γδ Τ lymphocyte activity in cancer immunotherapy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)123-132
Number of pages10
JournalBritish Journal of Haematology
Volume160
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cancer
  • Gamma delta T lymphocytes
  • Haematological oncology
  • Immunotherapy
  • Monoclonal antibodies

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