Amplification and molecular cloning of HTLV-I sequences from DNA of multiple sclerosis patients

E. Premkumar Reddy, Magnhild Sandberg-Wollheim, Richard V. Mettus, Phillip E. Ray, Elaine DeFreitas, Hilary Koprowski

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

147 Scopus citations

Abstract

Techniques of gene amplification, molecular cloning, and sequence analysis were used to test for the presence of sequences related to human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of six patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and 20 normal individuals. HTLV-I sequences were detected in all six MS patients and in one individual from the control group by DNA blot analysis and molecular cloning of amplified DNAs. The viral sequences in MS patients were associated with adherent cell populations consisting predominantly of monocytes and macrophages. Molecular cloning and nucleotide sequence analysis indicated that these amplified viral sequences were related to the HTLV-I proviral genome.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)529-533
Number of pages5
JournalScience
Volume243
Issue number4890
DOIs
StatePublished - 1989
Externally publishedYes

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