A rapid method for quantitating the frequency of peripheral blood cells containing hiv-1 dna

Mark C. Poznansky, Bruce Walker, William A. Haseltine, Joseph Sodroski, Erik Langhoff

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

This article describes a novel approach to quantitative polymerase chain reactions (PCR). The technique is simple to execute, can be performed in a single tube, and is suitable for automation. In addition, the counting and lysis of low numbers of cells (1-100) can be confirmed by phase contrast microscopy. In this study, the technique was used to determine the frequency of occurrence of DNA from the human immunodeficiency virus (type 1) in leukocyte subsets of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from seropositive individuals. It was confirmed that the frequency of infected CD4+ T cells varied from 0.01 to 0.0001. In addition, HIV-1 DNA was detected in the B cell/dendritic cell-enriched subpopulation in four of nine HIV-1-positive individuals in the study.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)368-373
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes
Volume4
Issue number4
StatePublished - Apr 1991
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • CD4<sup>+</sup> T cells
  • HIV-1 DNA
  • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1
  • Peripheral blood mononuclear cells
  • Polymerase chain reaction

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