A method to detect progression of glaucoma using the multifocal visual evoked potential technique

  • Boonchai Wangsupadilok
  • , Vivienne C. Greenstein
  • , Fabio N. Kanadani
  • , Tomas M. Grippo
  • , Jeffrey M. Liebmann
  • , Robert Ritch
  • , Donald C. Hood

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose: To describe a method for monitoring progression of glaucoma using the multifocal visual evoked potential (mfVEP) technique. Methods: Eighty-seven patients diagnosed with open-angle glaucoma were divided into two groups. Group I, comprised 43 patients who had a repeat mfVEP test within 50 days (mean 0.9 ± 0.5 months), and group II, 44 patients who had a repeat test after at least 6 months (mean 20.7 ± 9.7 months). Monocular mfVEPs were obtained using a 60-sector pattern reversal dartboard display. Monocular and interocular analyses were performed. Data from the two visits were compared. The total number of abnormal test points with P < 5% within the visual field (total scores) and number of abnormal test points within a cluster (cluster size) were calculated. Data for group I provided a measure of test - retest variability independent of disease progression. Data for group II provided a possible measure of progression. Results: The difference in the total scores for group II between visit 1 and visit 2 for the interocular and monocular comparison was significant (P < 0.05) as was the difference in cluster size for the interocular comparison (P < 0.05). Group I did not show a significant change in either total score or cluster size. Conclusion: The change in the total score and cluster size over time provides a possible method for assessing progression of glaucoma with the mfVEP technique.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)139-150
Number of pages12
JournalDocumenta Ophthalmologica
Volume118
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Multifocal visual evoked potentials
  • Repeat reliability
  • Visual field progression

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