A Computational Approach for Blood Flow Analysis in the Densely Coiled Cerebral Aneurysm

Tomohiro Otani, Satoshi Ii, Tomoyoshi Shigematsu, Toshiyuki Fujinaka, Masayuki Hirata, Tomohiko Ozaki, Shigeo Wada

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) study of the blood flow in the coiled cerebral aneurysm is one of powerful tools to explore the treatment mechanism of the endovascular coiling. Although several computational techniques were proposed to represent the realistic coil configuration in the aneurysm for the CFD studies, the CFD methodology for the blood flow analysis in the densely coiled aneurysm is still not fully discussed. The present study develops a CFD approach for the blood flow analysis in the densely coiled cerebral aneurysm without unstructured volume mesh creation. Patient-specific aneurysm geometry with realistic coil configuration was implicitly represented in a Cartesian-grid by using the volume of fraction (VOF) function. A Cartesian-grid CFD simulation was conducted in a finite difference manner with using the VOF function by the method of Weymouth and Yue (J. Compt. Phys., 2011). We conducted that two cases of numerical example of the blood flow analysis in the aneurysm prior to the coiling and after coiling with the packing density of 27%. These examples clearly exhibited that the developed CFD framework successfully resolved the fine flow characteristics around coils in the aneurysm despite the absence of explicit coil surface.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2016 IEEE 16th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Bioengineering, BIBE 2016
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages342-345
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781509038336
DOIs
StatePublished - 16 Dec 2016
Externally publishedYes
Event16th IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Bioengineering, BIBE 2016 - Taichung, Taiwan, Province of China
Duration: 31 Oct 20162 Nov 2016

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2016 IEEE 16th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Bioengineering, BIBE 2016

Conference

Conference16th IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Bioengineering, BIBE 2016
Country/TerritoryTaiwan, Province of China
CityTaichung
Period31/10/162/11/16

Keywords

  • Cerebral aneurysm
  • Computational fluid dynamics
  • Endovascular coiling

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